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標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語完全掌握 初級語法篇

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語完全掌握 初級語法篇

出版社:浙江教育出版社出版時(shí)間:2019-09-01
開本: 26cm 頁數(shù): 14,249頁
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標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語完全掌握 初級語法篇 版權(quán)信息

  • ISBN:9787553681320
  • 條形碼:9787553681320 ; 978-7-5536-8132-0
  • 裝幀:平裝-膠訂
  • 冊數(shù):暫無
  • 重量:暫無
  • 所屬分類:>>

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語完全掌握 初級語法篇 本書特色

本書是針對初級日語學(xué)習(xí)者,特別是《新版中日交流標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日本語 初級(第二版)》的學(xué)習(xí)者編寫而成的一本歸納總結(jié)性質(zhì)的語法書。書中包含《標(biāo)日初級》上下兩冊出現(xiàn)的231個(gè)語法知識點(diǎn),并按接續(xù)、含義、詞類劃分為三章,有助于讀者理清初級語法的脈絡(luò)。本書語法講解清晰細(xì)致,幫助讀者深層次理解、掌握語法知識點(diǎn)。另外,本書配有章節(jié)鞏固習(xí)題與N4、N5語法模擬題,并附有詳細(xì)的中文解析,方便讀者鞏固提高。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語完全掌握 初級語法篇 內(nèi)容簡介

本書是針對初級日語學(xué)習(xí)者, 特別是《新版中日交流標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日本語初級 (第二版) 》的學(xué)習(xí)者編寫而成的一本歸納總結(jié)性質(zhì)的語法書。書中包含《標(biāo)日初級》上下兩冊出現(xiàn)的231個(gè)語法知識點(diǎn), 并按接續(xù)、含義、詞類劃分為三章, 有助于讀者理清初級語法的脈絡(luò)。本書語法講解清晰細(xì)致, 幫助讀者深層次理解、掌握語法知識點(diǎn)。另外, 本書配有章節(jié)鞏固習(xí)題與N4、N5語法模擬題, 并附有詳細(xì)的中文解析, 方便讀者鞏固提高。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語完全掌握 初級語法篇 目錄

**章 按接續(xù)分類語法 **節(jié) 語法概述·································2 敬體形 1.名詞謂語形式的敬體形·····························3 2.動詞謂語形式的敬體形·····························3 3.一類形容詞謂語形式的敬體形··························3 4.二類形容詞謂語形式的=敬體形·· ························4 簡體形 1.名詞謂語形式的簡體形······························5 2.動詞謂語形式的簡體形·····························5 3.一類形容詞謂語形式的簡體形··························5 4.二類形容詞謂語形式的簡體形··························6 第二節(jié) 名詞相關(guān)語法·······························7 1.~は~です/だ 【第1課,第22課】·······················7 2.~は~ではありません/ではない 【第1課,第22課】···············7 3.~は~でした/だった 【第10課,第22課】················ ···7 4.~は~ではありませんでした/ではなかった 【第10課,第22課】··········8 5.~は~ですか 【第1課】·····························8 6.~は~ですか、~ですか 【第3課】························9 7.名1+で+名2 【第16課】·····························9 8.~は~名(場所)です 【第3課】·························10 9.~に~があります/います 【第4課】·······················10 10.今~時(shí)~分です 【第5課】····························10 11.名(時(shí)間)に+動 【第5課】···························11 12.名(時(shí)間)+動 【第13課】·····························11 13.名(時(shí)間)に+名(次數(shù))+動 【第13課】······················11 14.名(數(shù)量)+動 【第13課】····························12 鞏固練習(xí)(一)································ ·12 第三節(jié).一類形容詞相關(guān)語法·····························14 1.~は~です/~は~ 【第9課,第22課】······················14 2.~くないです/~くない 【第9課,第22課】····················14 3.~かったです/~かった 【第9課,第22課】····················14 4.~くなかったです/~くなかった 【第9課,第22課】················15 5.一類形+名 【第9課】································15 6.一類形+動 【第31課】·······························16 7.一類形+て+一類形 【第16課】···························16 8.一類形+さ 【第44課】·······························16 鞏固練習(xí)(二)···································17 第四節(jié).二類形容詞相關(guān)語法······························19 1.~は~です/~は~だ 【第10課,第22課】·····················19 2.~ではありません/~ではない 【第10課,第22課】·················19 3.~でした/~だった 【第10課,第22課】······················19 4.~ではありませんでした/~ではなかった 【第10課,第22課】············20 5.二類形+名 【第10課】································20 6.二類形+動 【第31課】······························· 20 7.二類形+で+二類形 【第16課】····························21 8.二類形+さ 【第44課】································21 鞏固練習(xí)(三)···································22 第五節(jié).動詞基本形相關(guān)語法·······························24 1.動詞的三種類型····································24 2.自動詞和他動詞 【第18課,第33課】··························25 3.~ことができます 【第20課】····························26 4.~ことです 【第20課】·······························27 5.~前に、~ 【第20課】·······························27 6.~ことがあります 【第31課】····························27 鞏固練習(xí)(四)···································28 第六節(jié).動詞ます形相關(guān)語法······························30 1.動詞ます形 【第5課】································30 2. 名(場所)へ+動+に行きます/來ます 【第13課】···················31 3.~たいです 【第17課】··················· ············31 4.~ませんか 【第17課】································31 5.~ましょう 【第17課】································32 6.~ましょうか 【第21課】·······························32 7.~ながら 【第27課】·································33 8.~なさい 【第29課】·································33 9.~始めます/出します/続けます/終わります 【第40課】················33 10.~やすいです/にくいです 【第43課】·························34 鞏固練習(xí)(五)····································34 第七節(jié).動詞て形相關(guān)語法································36 1.動詞て形 【第14課】·································36 2.~てから 【第14課】·································37 3.~てください 【第14課】·······························38 4.~ています 【第15課,第16課,第27課】·······················38 5.~てもいいです 【第15課】······························39 6.~てはいけません 【第15課】····························39 7.~てしまいます 【第33課】·····························39 8.~てあります 【第34課】······························40 9.~ておきます 【第34課】······························40 10.~てみます 【第34課】·······························40 11.~ていきます 【第39課,第45課】·························41 12.~てきます 【第39課,第45課】··························41 13.~てきました 【第45課】······························42 鞏固練習(xí)(六)···································42 第八節(jié).動詞ない形相關(guān)語法······························44 1.動詞ない形 【第19課】·······························44 2.~ないでください 【第19課】····························45 3.~なければなりません/ないといけません 【第19課】··················45 4.~なくてもいいです 【第19課】···························46 5.~ないで 【第29課,第39課】···························46 鞏固練習(xí)(七)··································47 第九節(jié).動詞た形相關(guān)·································49 1.動詞た形 【第21課】································49 2.~たことがあります 【第21課】···························50 3.~た後で、~ 【第21課】······························50 4.~たほうがいいです 【第21課】···························50 5.~たり、~たりします 【第23課】··························51 6.~たばかりです 【第40課】·····························51 7.~たまま、~ 【第42課】······························52 鞏固練習(xí)(八)··································52 第十節(jié).動詞命令形相關(guān)語法·······························54 1.動詞命令形 【第29課】································54 2.~なさい 【第29課】································55 3.~な 【第29課】··································55 4.~て/~ないで 【第29課】···························55 鞏固練習(xí)(九)·································56 第十一節(jié).動詞意志形相關(guān)語法····························58 1.動詞意志形 【第30課】······························58 2.~ようと思います 【第30課】···························59 3.~ようと思っています 【第30課】·························59 4. ~ようとします 【拓展】·····························59 鞏固練習(xí)(十)··································60 第十二節(jié).動詞ば形相關(guān)語法·····························62 1.動詞ば形 【第37課】·······························62 2.~と、~ 【第31課】·······························63 3.~たら、~ 【第35課】······························64 4.~なら、~ 【第37課】······························64 5.~と/たら/ばいいです 【拓展】·························65 6.~ば~ほど、~ 【第45課】····························66 鞏固練習(xí)(十一)·································66 第十三節(jié).動詞可能形相關(guān)語法·····························68 1.動詞可能形 【第38課】·······························68 2.~ように、~ 【第38課】·····························69 3.~ようになります 【第38課】···························69 4.~ようにします 【第38課】····························70 鞏固練習(xí)(十二)··································70 第十四節(jié).動詞被動形式相關(guān)語法····························72 1.動詞被動形式 【第41課】·······························72 2.名1は名2に動られます 【第41課】·························72 3.名1は名2に名3を動られます 【第41課】······················73 4.名1は名2に動られます 【第41課】·························73 5.名が/は動られます 【第41課】···························74 6.名1は名2によって動られます 【第41課】······················74 鞏固練習(xí)(十三)·································74 第十五節(jié).動詞使役形式及使役被動形式相關(guān)語法······················76 1.動詞使役形式 【第43課】······························76 2.名1は名2を(自)動させます 【第43課】······················76 3.名1は名2に名3を(他)動させます 【第43課】···················77 4.動詞使役被動形式 【第43課】·····························77 5.名1は名2に動させられます 【第43課】·······················78 6.~させてください 【第43課】····························78 7.~させていただきます 【第48課】··························79 鞏固練習(xí)(十四)··································79 第十六節(jié).簡體形相關(guān)語法································81 1.小句+かどうか 【第23課】······························81 2.疑問詞小句+か 【第23課】······························81 3.~と思います 【第24課】······························82 4.~は~と言いました 【第24課】···························82 5.~のです/んです 【第24課】····························82 6.~ので/んで、~ 【第30課】····························83 7.~のに、~ 【第42課】·······························83 8.小句(動詞簡體形)+名 【第25課】··························84 9.小句(動詞簡體形)+の 【第26課】··························85 10.小句(動詞簡體形)+のが見えます/聞こえます 【第36課】··············85 11.小句(動詞簡體形)+時(shí) 【第27課】··························85 12.~でしょう 【第26課,第27課】··························86 13.~でしょうか 【第31課】······························86 14.~かもしれません 【第26課】···························87 鞏固練習(xí)(十五)·································87 第二章 按含義分類語法 **節(jié).變化與決定··································90 1.~なります 【第18課】······························90 2.~します 【第18課】·······························90 3.~ことになりました 【第32課】··························91 4.~ことにします/ことにしました 【第32課】····················91 5.~ようになります 【第38課】···························91 6.~ようにします 【第38課】····························92 鞏固練習(xí)(十六)·································92 第二節(jié).比較與選擇··································94 1.名1は名2より~です 【第12課】··························94 2.名1より名2のほうが~です 【第12課】·······················94 3.名1は名2ほど~ないです 【第12課】························94 4.名1の中で名2がいちばん~です 【第12課】·····················95 5.名1と名2とどちらが~ですか 【第12課】······················95 6.どの名/いつ/どれ/だれ/何が一番~ですか 【第12課】···············95 鞏固練習(xí)(十七)··································96 第三節(jié).請求與命令···································98 1.~をください 【第7課】·······························98 2.~てください 【第14課】······························98 3.~ないでください 【第19課】····························98 4.~て/~ないで 【第29課】·····························99 5.~ていただけますか 【第48課】···························99 6.~させていただきます 【第48課】··························99 7.動詞命令形 【第29課】·······························100 8.~なさい 【第29課】································100 9.~な 【第29課】··································100 鞏固練習(xí)(十八)·································101 第四節(jié).提議與許可··································103 1.~ませんか 【第17課】·······························103 2.~ましょう 【第17課】·······························103 3.~ましょうか 【第21課】······························103 4.~ほうがいいです 【第18課,第21課】·······················104 5.~なければなりません 【第19課】·························104 6.~てもいいです 【第15課】····························104 7.~なくてもいいです 【第19課】··························105 8.~てはいけません 【第15課】···························105 鞏固練習(xí)(十九)································106 第五節(jié).感情與想法·································108 1.名1は名2が~です 【第11課】··························108 2.名1は名2が分かります/できます 【第11課】···················108 3.~がほしいです 【第17課】····························108 4.~たいです 【第17課】······························109 5.動詞意志形 【第30課】······························109 6.~ようと思います 【第30課】···························109 7.~ようと思っています 【第30課】·························110 8.~つもりです 【第32課】·····························110 鞏固練習(xí)(二十)·································111 第六節(jié).授受關(guān)系···································113 1.人1は人2に物をあげます 【第8課】························113 2.人1は人2に物をもらいます 【第8課】·······················113 3.人1は人2に物をくれます 【第28課】·······················114 4.~てあげます 【第28課】·····························114 5.~てもらいます 【第28課】····························115 6.~てくれます 【第28課】·····························115 鞏固練習(xí)(二十一)·······························116 第七節(jié).敬語····································118 1.~(ら)れます 【第47課】···························118 2.お~になります 【第47課】····························118 3.お/ご~ください 【第47課】···························118 4.尊他語特殊形式 【第47課】····························119 5.お/ご~します 【第48課】··························119 6.自謙語特殊形式 【第48課】···························120 7.~ございます/でございます 【第48課】·····················120 鞏固練習(xí)(二十二)······························121 第八節(jié).其他常用語法·······························123 1.~とか~とか 【第37課】···························123 2.~し~し 【第45課】·····························123 3.~たり~たり 【第23課】···························124 4.疑問詞+も 【第4課】·····························124 5.疑問詞+でも 【第17課】····························124 6.名+でも 【第35課,第37課】·························125 7.~ても、~ 【第35課】····························125 8.もう 【第8課】································126 9.~過ぎます 【第44課】·····························126 10.~という~ 【第29課】·····························126 11.~味/においがします 【第46課】························127 12.~間 【第46課】································127 13.~そうです 【第32課,第33課】························128 14.~ようです 【第44課,第46課】························129 15.~みたいです 【第44課,第46課】·······················130 16.~らしいです 【第44課,第46課】·······················130 鞏固練習(xí)(二十三)·······························131 第三章 按詞類分類語法 **節(jié).助詞····································134 1.は 【第1課】··································134 2.も 【第3課】··································135 3.が 【第4課】··································135 4.の 【第1課】··································136 5.を 【第7課】··································136 6.に 【第4課】··································137 7.へ 【第6課】··································138 8.と 【第4課】··································138 9.や 【第11課】·································138 10.か 【第1課】·································139 11.で 【第6課】·································139 12.から 【第5課】·································140 13.まで 【第5課】·································140 14.くらい/ぐらい 【第13課】····························141 15.だけ 【第35課】·································141 16.しか 【第35課】·································141 17.ばかり 【第36課】································142 鞏固練習(xí)(二十四)································142 第二節(jié).形式名詞···································144 1.の 【第26課】··································144 2.こと 【第20課】·································144 3.ほう 【第12課】·································145 4.つもり 【第32課】································145 5.ため 【第34課】·································145 6.ところ 【第40課】································146 7.まま 【第42課】·································146 8.はず 【第42課】·································147 鞏固練習(xí)(二十五)································147 第三節(jié).指示詞····································149 1.これ/それ/あれ/どれ 【第2課】·························149 2.この/その/あの/どの 【第2課】·························149 3.ここ/そこ/あそこ/どこ 【第3課】························149 4.こちら/そちら/あちら/どちら 【第3課】·····················150 5.こんな/そんな/あんな/どんな 【第10課】·····················150 6.こう/そう/ああ/どう 【第14課】························150 鞏固練習(xí)(二十六)································151 第四節(jié).疑問詞····································153 1.だれ/どの人/どなた/どの方 【第2課】······················153 2.なん/なに 【第2課】·······························153 3.いくつ 【第2課】·································153 4.いくら 【第3課】·································154 5.いつ 【第5課】··································154 6.どう 【第10課】·································155 7.どうして/なぜ/なんで 【第11課】·························155 8.どれぐらい/どのぐらい 【第13課】························156 鞏固練習(xí)(二十七)································156 第五節(jié).接續(xù)詞····································158 1.だから 【第11課】································158 2.それで 【第26課】································158 3.それでは 【第30課】·······························159 4.そして 【第10課】································159 5.それに 【第28課】································160 6.それにしても 【第33課】·····························160 7.それから 【第14課】·······························161 8.とにかく 【第36課】·······························161 9.ところで 【第10課】·······························161 10.でも 【第10課】·································162 11.ただし 【第31課】································162 鞏固練習(xí)(二十八)································163 第六節(jié).副詞·····································165 1.とても 【第9課】·································165 2.ちょっと 【第9課】································165 3.あまり 【第9課】·································165 4.ぜんぜん 【第9課】································166 5.いつも/よく/ときどき/たまに 【第11課】····················166 6.さっき/たった今 【第8課】····························167 7.まもなく/もうすぐ/さっそく 【第18課】·····················167 8.さらに/もっと 【第18課】····························167 9.なんだか/なんか 【第38課】···························168 10.擬聲詞/擬態(tài)詞 【第36課】····························168 鞏固練習(xí)(二十九)································168 第四章 全真模擬 全真模擬(一)····································172 全真模擬(二)····································175 全真模擬(三)····································178 全真模擬(四)····································181 答案與解析 鞏固練習(xí)答案及解析·································186 全真模擬答案與解析·································219 附錄 附錄一.時(shí)間與數(shù)量詞一覽·······························232 1.時(shí)刻的讀法·····································232 2.日期的讀法·····································232 3.月份的讀法·····································233 4.月數(shù)的讀法·····································233 5.數(shù)詞的讀法·····································233 6.序數(shù)詞的讀法····································234 7. 量詞的搭配····································234 8. 數(shù)量詞的讀法···································235 附錄二.初級一類形容詞一覽······························236 附錄三.初級二類形容詞一覽······························238 附錄四.初級動詞一覽·································239 附錄五.初級副詞一覽·································248
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標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日語完全掌握 初級語法篇 作者簡介

新東方日語研究中心:新東方日語研究中心匯聚了新東方長期從事日語教學(xué)和研究工作的一線教師、輔導(dǎo)專家和資深編輯。他們具有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)及編輯經(jīng)驗(yàn),能夠準(zhǔn)確把握日語學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需求及日語考試的命題指導(dǎo)思想、命題規(guī)律和命題趨勢,熟知考生在備考階段存在的弱點(diǎn)和誤區(qū)。所編寫的輔導(dǎo)用書凝聚了多年教學(xué)實(shí)踐和理論探索之精華,方便考生明確備考方向,高效復(fù)習(xí)迎考。

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